sterling-silver-mirror

Sterling Silverware Learn What To Look For

I get many questions regarding sterling silverware and silver in general.  Most of the questions I get concern tea sets, flatware, grooming items etc.  In the past I would book many appointments when people would either call or fill out our contact form stating that they had an old set of ‘sterling’ silverware that they’d like to sell, unfortunately the bulk of these sets turned out to be silver plated and not something I would purchase.

I buy sterling silver in any form be it flatware, jewelry, old mirrors etc. The problem is that with the recent spike in the silver spot price and all the companies advertising to buy your old gold jewelry, silver jewelry, coins etc many people believe they are sitting on a nice chunk of change with their mother’s old ‘silverware’.  Most of these people believe that since it’s in a silverware chest and have assumed that it is real sterlingware worth some money.  The problem is most of these flatware sets are silver plated and worth next to nothing as far and precious metals go.

In the last year I’ve taken to screening these prospective clients more carefully thus not wasting their time or mine.  I’m very specific in having them verify that their items have one of the following markings/hallmarks before I agree to price their set:

925, Ster, Sterling, Sterling Silver or Stg.  As you are likely aware sterling silver contains 92.5% actual silver, the remaining 7.5% can be made up of copper, nickel or other metals.

If they don’t have one of the  hallmarks listed above 99.5% of the time it is not an item that has any monetary value to me and is usually silver plated and not something I would buy.   I have purchased silverware sets both small and large and have paid as much as $1,750.00 for one set and as little as $200.00 for others.  The price your set will fetch depends on it’s weight in grams, you must also take into account that knives, candlesticks, hand mirrors, large brushes and other larger items are usually ‘loaded’ which means they are partially filled with another substance other than sterling silver.  An example of this are knives, the only portion of the knife in a sterling silverware set that is actually sterling silver is the outer sleeve of the handle, the blade will be stainless steel and the inside of the handle will be stainless steel or sometime a concrete type mixture in older sets.

Below I’ve listed some photos to illustrate my points further so you can see what is really inside different items:

Loaded Sterling Silver Knives:

As mentioned above sterling silver knives are loaded with different materials, in the images below you can get a good idea on the amount of silver to filler ratio. As you can see we’ve cut off the stainless steel blade revealing a concrete type mixture inside with only the outside skin of the handle being actual sterling silver.  On this particular knife, the knife intact weighed in at 67 grams,  after we cut off the blade the weight was 39.7 grams and after we removed the inside loading mixture the actual weight of the sterling silver was 16.7 grams.  When I price knives I actually pay 25% of  the total weight of the knife to allow for variations which do occur.

Sterling Silver Knife Inside

Sterling Silver Knife Inside

This picture is of the exact same knife, you will see we have an intact knife on the left, in the middle we have cut off the stainless steel blade, and on the right you see that the sterling silver is the outer part of the handle , inside it is filled with a concrete type mixture.

sterling silver knives revealed

sterling silver knives revealed

Sterling Silver Candlesticks

Candlesticks are another thing to be mindful of if you are purchasing them for scrap value, in the picture below you will see a sterling silver candlestick we’ve dismantled, beforehand it weighed in at 525 grams, after the loaded material was removed the weight of the sterling silver was 233 grams.  As you can see again we have a grey concrete type filler inside the candlestick which makes up more than half of it’s total weight.

Sterling Silver Candlestick

Sterling Silver Candlestick

Sterling Silver Mirrors

Sterling silver mirrors are something else you will run into, the picture below was taken after the actual glass/mirror was removed, the weight of the original items intact was 575 grams, after we removed the glass/mirror the actual weight of the sterling silver was129 grams.

Sterling Silver Mirror

Sterling Silver Mirror

If you have more questions about sterling silver, jewelry, coins or silverware etc visit our Silver FAQ page devoted to just that.

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Cash For Gold Scams

There are scams and con artists in pretty much all facets of business and with the current poor economy they seem to be even more prevalent.  This is true in the precious metals industry as well in the form of cash for gold scams, first there are the unscrupulous companies that under pay, under weigh, under quote or misrepresent their pricing.  Let’s look at these first.

Under paying their clients. This is a pretty straight forward thing to explain, your unwanted gold jewelry is worth money, the gold buyer determines how much they want to pay, we pay a fair rate which is 80% of the actual gold value, I believe this is fair as we have associated costs such as rental costs, employee costs, operating expenses such as gas, power, property taxes, supplies etc.  Many companies pay far less, many companies try to rip off the public by paying as little as they can even as low as 25% or lower, this is terrible but you can avoid these companies simply by doing some comparative pricing, if a company won’t tell what they pay per gram, move on, they are likely going to rip you off.

Under weighing your items.  Hard to believe but it’s true, many companies will weigh the items but mis quote you on the real weight, always make sure they tare out the scales and show you the weight, don’t take their word for it.  If  you’re using a mail in service you must know the weight before you send it, you should also know the karat of your items so you can get a rough quote ahead of time.

Misrepresenting their pricing. Another common trick these days are companies who list their pricing in pennyweight or dwt instead of grams, this makes  their prices look much higher if you don’t know what a pennyweight is, a pennyweight of dwt is actually 1.55 grams, again if they are trying to mislead you this way I’d steer clear as they will likely try to low ball you.

For the most part companies that run national television campaigns are paying some of the lowest prices around, they have large advertising expenses and thus have to make up the difference somewhere and that is by paying you a low price for your unwanted gold jewelry.

Email Scams

This is another area that I get inquiries from on a daily basis, in a nutshell it goes a little like this, scam artists from Africa, Nigeria, Ghana and many other countries send me emails like this:

Quote:

“Hello Sir,

We are small scale Gold miners here on the sub-region of West Africa . We have 600 kg of alluvial Gold Dust for sale at a considerable price per kilo which is below world market price. If you are interested, do not hesitate to get back to us as soon as possible for us to give you our full co-operate offer (FCO).

We look forward in doing a long lasting business transaction with you.

Attah Anthony”

End Quote

Now out of curiosity I did reply to a couple of these inquiries, here is the next of their emails to me:

Quote:

Dear Mr.john

How are you? I write to inform you that I have acknowledged the receipt of your mail and we are ready  and willing to transact gold business with you.

we are small scale Gold miners here on the sub-region of West Africa  and we have 600 kg of alluvial Gold  which is being deposited with Zpower Gold Ghana ltd a private gold license dealers and I want to let you know that we use to deposit all our produce to Zpower gold Ghana ltd because they are authorized to export and import gold and therefore I will appreciate if you can send your financial director to come down to Ghana so that we can see face to face and discuss how we can commence the shipment of the 600 kg we deposited with Zpower gold Ghana ltd.

Below are the offers of Zpower gold Ghana ltd to their customers.

1, Zpower gold Ghana ltd will prepare letter of invitation that will enable you to obtain an entry visa to Ghana.

2, Zpower gold Ghana ltd is responsible for your accommodation during the period of the transaction.

3, ZPower gold Ghana ltd will also provide their company car and a driver that will take you around during the period of the transaction.

4,Z POWER GOLD LTD

32 KOFI ANAN ST.,NORTH LEGON,ACCRA,GHANA

P.O. Box 1801, Teshie Nungua, Accra, Ghana

Tel. (+233)(0) 21-500-565  or (+233)(0) 242-005-244/543/203-469

Facsimile (+233)(0) 21-500-566 or (+1) 602-532-7517
FULL CORPORATE OFFER (FCO) FOR THE SUPPLY OF AU GOLD DUST
Our Ref: ZPGGL/2010……..                                                          Your Ref…………
From: ZPower Gold Ghana Ltd.
COMMODITY  : AU (GOLD)
FORM   : Alluvial DUST or Bars.
TOTAL QUANTITY :           750 kgs
PURITY   : 22 Carats  (916.5) minimum  :
ORIGIN   : GHANA / WEST AFRICA
PRICE   : US$20,000 per kg.
PAYMENT   :      CASH  OR SWIFT WIRE TRANSFER
PROCEDURE:
1. Seller sends Buyer Full Corporate Offer (FCO)
2. Buyer signs and returns FCO in their own chosen format
3. Seller and Buyer sign Contract after the final report to the buyer’s Refinery buyer to

wire by TT. Telegraphic transfer, to seller’s account.
4. Seller\s accounts within 96 hours, less the shipment cost, And other Government taxes.
DOCUMENTS:
A. Commercial Invoice
B. Certificate of Origin and Ownership
C. Airway Bill marked ‘freight prepaid’
D.  Assay Certificate or Report from GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT.

SELLER

Signed:

Bankers: United bank for Africa, Intercontinental bank ltd, Standard chartered bank plc

Further information will be given to you when I hear from you.

Kind Regards.

End Quote

The next email they always get around to asking me to send them funds so they can ship the gold to me,  hmmm, not something I would do but evidently someone does as I get these on a daily basis.  Others will also try to convince you to travel to them to inspect the gold.  Now I’m not the only one to receive these emails as I get calls daily from the general public who have received the same email and they call me looking for quotes on the ‘supposed’ gold for sale, I sincerely hope no one actually gives these thieves any money.

Many of these same con artists also contact me on the phone, I can predict when they’re calling as they are always using Skype to make their calls.

Another little scam that seems to be gaining some head way are people that are phoning refining companies or gold buyers such as myself stating that they have established mines and require funds to extract the gold.  Their proposal is that they would like me to advance them funds so they can get their extracting process started, in turn they will sell me the gold at a discount within 6 to 9 months.  I must say the gentleman I spoke to sounded quite professional but honestly, who would send someone funds ahead of time for a process like this unless you are an expert geologist?

Here’s another email I get quite frequently, again another gold scam from Ghana, from a prince no less :-) :

Quote:

 DEAR SIR,
INTRODUCTION AND OFFER OF GOLD AND DIAMOND
WE PRESENT TO YOU OUR OFFER AS FOLLOWS.

COMMODITY     -------   ALLUVIAL GOLD DUST
QUANTITY            -------   150KGS
QUALITY               -------   23 CARAT PLUS (92.5) PURITY
PRICE                    -------    $2200 (Two thousand, two hundred dollars)
CONDITIONS AND TERMS.

THE BUYER IS OBLIGED TO COME TO GHANA TO MEET THE SELLER TO NEGOTIATE AND
ASSIST IN THE SHIPMENT OF THE MERCHANDISE TO BUYERS DESTINATION. THE BUYER IS
OBLIGED TO CONDUCT AN INTIAL ASSAY TEST ON THE MERCHANISE, YOUR CONSENT AND
APPROVAL ON THIS OFFER IS NEEDED TO ENABLE US TO PREPARE A CONTRACT AGREEMENT,
AS OTHER RELEVANT DETAILS SHALL BE SENT TO YOU ON REQUEST. PLEASE CONTACT ME
VIA PHONE NUMBER OR EMAIL:

AWAITING YOUR PROMPT AND POSITIVE RESPONSE
YOURS FAITHFULLY
PRINCE MALUNZE.
MALUNZE & SONS CO.

End Quote

Your Input:

I’ll keep you posted as I come across more cash for gold schemes, if you have any you’d like to report for me to post please see our contact page for details on how to send your experiences.

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